Canine (Dog) Coronavirus

Canine (Dog) Coronavirus is a viral infection of the intestines. It is usually not fatal, but your dog will have abdominal distress and discomfort for a few days.

CAUSES OF CANINE CORONAVIRUS:

Infected dogs can spread the virus through their saliva and feces. Ingesting feces is one possible cause. Puppies and dogs living in crowded, unsanitary places are more prone to this virus.

SYMPTOMS:

The most common symptom of coronavirus is a sudden case of diarrhea. It will be watery, orange in color and have a bad odor.

Other signs may include extreme lethargy and loss of appetite

It is common for dogs that have coronavirus to have parvovirus as well. This will cause the signs to be more severe, and may include fever and vomiting.

DIAGNOSIS:

Veterinarians may perform some of the following tests:

* CBC (Complete Blood Count): Measures the amount of red and white blood cells to check the function of different organs
* Fecal Antigen Test: Tests a fecal sample to check for parvovirus
* Radiographs: Checks for blockages in the intestines, which can cause diarrhea
* Fecal Floatation: Tests a fecal sample by placing it in a solution. Feces will sink and any parasites will float

TREATMENTS:

Your Vet will probably recommend withholding food form your dog for 24 hours after the diarrhea stops, and then gradually feed it small amounts over time.

Treatment will be more successful if your dog receives medical attention immediately. If you notice your dog has diarrhea for more than 24 hours, visit your veterinarian immediately.

Antibiotics cannot treat viruses, so there are no medications to directly treat coronavirus. However, your veterinarian may prescribe medication to treat symptoms and IV fluids for dehydrated pets.

PREVENTION:

Follow your veterinarian’s recommended vaccination schedule to prevent coronavirus.

PROGNOSIS:

Coronavirus is not fatal, and pets recover with proper treatment.

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